Nontoxic drug that interferes with the body's metabolism of alcohol is called what?

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Multiple Choice

Nontoxic drug that interferes with the body's metabolism of alcohol is called what?

Explanation:
Disulfiram, sold as Antabuse, is used in aversion therapy for alcoholism. It works by inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase, the enzyme that converts acetaldehyde to acetate in alcohol metabolism. Normally, ethanol is transformed first into acetaldehyde, then into acetate. When aldehyde dehydrogenase is blocked, acetaldehyde accumulates after a person drinks, causing unpleasant effects such as flushing, rapid heart rate, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache. These aversive reactions make drinking undesirable, supporting abstinence as part of a broader treatment plan. The other drugs listed don’t affect how the body metabolizes alcohol.

Disulfiram, sold as Antabuse, is used in aversion therapy for alcoholism. It works by inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase, the enzyme that converts acetaldehyde to acetate in alcohol metabolism. Normally, ethanol is transformed first into acetaldehyde, then into acetate. When aldehyde dehydrogenase is blocked, acetaldehyde accumulates after a person drinks, causing unpleasant effects such as flushing, rapid heart rate, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache. These aversive reactions make drinking undesirable, supporting abstinence as part of a broader treatment plan. The other drugs listed don’t affect how the body metabolizes alcohol.

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